2008 USBC - SF1 - SEMIFINAL STRUL vs JACOBS - 03-Jun-2008

Open Room - 2008 USBC - SF1 - SEMIFINAL STRUL vs JACOBS - 03-Jun-2008 Board 31 Vul:  NS Dealer S WEST NORTH   K Q 8 4   A J T   8   K J 9 3 2 EAST   T 9   Q 6 3 2   Q 9 6   Q T 6 5 SOUTH   A 7 6 5   K 8 7 5 4   A 5 3   8   J 3 2   9   K J T 7 4 2   A 7 4 SOUTH WEST NORTH EAST Berkowitz Jacobs Cohen Katz Pass Pass 1 Pass 4 Pass Pass Pass Lead: 4 9 Q A 4 4 2 J 8 2 3 T K J 9 4 6 3 T Q A 2 6 8 5 A 6 9 8 7 5 K 5 4 T 8 7 7 6 K 7     J   Result: NS -200 Imps: -8	Closed Room - 2008 USBC - SF1 - SEMIFINAL STRUL vs JACOBS - 03-Jun-2008 Board 31 Vul:  NS Dealer S WEST NORTH   K Q 8 4   A J T   8   K J 9 3 2 EAST   T 9   Q 6 3 2   Q 9 6   Q T 6 5 SOUTH   A 7 6 5   K 8 7 5 4   A 5 3   8   J 3 2   9   K J T 7 4 2   A 7 4 SOUTH WEST NORTH EAST Zia Martel Rosenberg Stansby Pass Pass 1 Dbl 1 1 Pass 2 2NT*1 Pass 3NT Pass Pass Dbl Pass Pass 4 Pass Pass Pass   *1 motiioning like good bad Lead: 5 9 Q A 5 K 6 8 5 2 9 Q A 3 T K 5 4 2 J K A 5 2 8 Result: NS +150 Imps: 8
Open Room - 2008 USBC - SF1 - SEMIFINAL STRUL vs JACOBS - 03-Jun-2008 Board 32 Vul:  EW Dealer W WEST NORTH   T 9   A K J 9   8 7 4 3   Q 4 3 EAST   Q 8 7 6 2   4   A 9 6   A K 7 2 SOUTH   K J 5 4   T 8 6 3   2   J T 9 8   A 3   Q 7 5 2   K Q J T 5   6 5 SOUTH WEST NORTH EAST Berkowitz Jacobs Cohen Katz  -- 1 Pass 3 Pass Pass Pass   Lead: K 5 4 K 3 7 2 A 6 A 6 T J 6 A 3 8 3 8 9 K 5 K 4 9 Result: NS -170 Imps: 0	Closed Room - 2008 USBC - SF1 - SEMIFINAL STRUL vs JACOBS - 03-Jun-2008 Board 32 Vul:  EW Dealer W WEST NORTH   T 9   A K J 9   8 7 4 3   Q 4 3 EAST   Q 8 7 6 2   4   A 9 6   A K 7 2 SOUTH   K J 5 4   T 8 6 3   2   J T 9 8   A 3   Q 7 5 2   K Q J T 5   6 5 SOUTH WEST NORTH EAST Zia Martel Rosenberg Stansby  -- 1 Pass 2 Dbl Pass*1 3 *2 3 Pass Pass Pass     *1 alerted   *2 alerted Lead: A 7 4 A 3 A 2 T J 3 6 9 K Result: NS -170 Imps: 0
Open Room - 2008 USBC - SF1 - SEMIFINAL STRUL vs JACOBS - 03-Jun-2008 Board 33 Vul: None Dealer N WEST NORTH   K T 7 3   6 5 4   7   J 8 7 6 2 EAST   J 4   A K J 9 7 2   A Q T 8   9 SOUTH   6 2   Q 8   J 9 6 4   A Q T 4 3   A Q 9 8 5   T 3   K 5 3 2   K 5 SOUTH WEST NORTH EAST Berkowitz Jacobs Cohen Katz  --  -- Pass Pass 1 2 3 *1 Dbl Pass 4 Pass Pass Pass         *1 alerted Lead: 7 A 4 7 2 8 J K 6 5 9 2 A 2 T 7 J 3 8 8 9 3 2 4 Q 5 Q   4 Result: NS -150 Imps: 7	Closed Room - 2008 USBC - SF1 - SEMIFINAL STRUL vs JACOBS - 03-Jun-2008 Board 33 Vul: None Dealer N WEST NORTH   K T 7 3   6 5 4   7   J 8 7 6 2 EAST   J 4   A K J 9 7 2   A Q T 8   9 SOUTH   6 2   Q 8   J 9 6 4   A Q T 4 3   A Q 9 8 5   T 3   K 5 3 2   K 5 SOUTH WEST NORTH EAST Zia Martel Rosenberg Stansby  --  -- Pass Pass 1 2 3 *1 Dbl Pass 4 Pass Pass Pass         *1 alerted Lead: 7 5 T 7 J 3 2 6 Q T J 5 8   A 4 2 Result: NS -450 Imps: -7
Open Room - 2008 USBC - SF1 - SEMIFINAL STRUL vs JACOBS - 03-Jun-2008 Board 34 Vul:  NS Dealer E WEST NORTH   A 9 4   Q T 9 8   Q 5 4   J 8 5 EAST   K J 8   A K 7 5   T 9   A K Q T SOUTH   Q T 7 6 2   J 6 3 2   K 7 2   3   5 3   4   A J 8 6 3   9 7 6 4 2 SOUTH WEST NORTH EAST Berkowitz Jacobs Cohen Katz  --  --  -- Pass Pass 2NT Pass 3 Pass 3 Pass 4 Pass Pass Pass   Lead: 5 2 T 5 3 4 A 8 2 3 K 9 3 4 K 8 2 6 A J 7 7 Q T J 5 J A 2 3 5 Q 6 A 9 4 K 6 T Q 6 Result: NS +50 Imps: 0	Closed Room - 2008 USBC - SF1 - SEMIFINAL STRUL vs JACOBS - 03-Jun-2008 Board 34 Vul:  NS Dealer E WEST NORTH   A 9 4   Q T 9 8   Q 5 4   J 8 5 EAST   K J 8   A K 7 5   T 9   A K Q T SOUTH   Q T 7 6 2   J 6 3 2   K 7 2   3   5 3   4   A J 8 6 3   9 7 6 4 2 SOUTH WEST NORTH EAST Zia Martel Rosenberg Stansby  --  --  -- Pass Pass 2NT Pass 3 Pass 3 Pass 4 Pass Pass Pass   Lead: 5 2 T 5 3 4 A 8 2 3 K 9 3 4 A 8 2 6 K J 7 7 Q T J 5 K A 2 9 5 Q 6 A 9 4 K 6 T Q 6 Result: NS +50 Imps: 0
Open Room - 2008 USBC - SF1 - SEMIFINAL STRUL vs JACOBS - 03-Jun-2008 Board 35 Vul:  EW Dealer S WEST NORTH   A J 7 3 2   5 2   J 9 7 5   9 5 EAST   T 9 6 5   J 8 7   Q 3   K 8 3 2 SOUTH   K 8   A Q 6 4 3   A   A Q J 7 4   Q 4   K T 9   K T 8 6 4 2   T 6 SOUTH WEST NORTH EAST Berkowitz Jacobs Cohen Katz Pass Pass 2 Dbl Pass 3 Pass 4NT Pass 5 Pass 6 Pass Pass Pass   Lead: A 4 6 A 8 Q 5 3 K 6 2 5 A T 3 9 Q 6 8 2 4   7 2   Result: NS +100 Imps: 13	Closed Room - 2008 USBC - SF1 - SEMIFINAL STRUL vs JACOBS - 03-Jun-2008 Board 35 Vul:  EW Dealer S WEST NORTH   A J 7 3 2   5 2   J 9 7 5   9 5 EAST   T 9 6 5   J 8 7   Q 3   K 8 3 2 SOUTH   K 8   A Q 6 4 3   A   A Q J 7 4   Q 4   K T 9   K T 8 6 4 2   T 6 SOUTH WEST NORTH EAST Zia Martel Rosenberg Stansby Pass Pass 2 *1 4 *2 Pass 4 *3 Pass 4 Pass Pass Pass     *1 alerted   *2 alerted   *3 alerted Lead: Q Q 5 A 8 8 3 7 A T 7 2 A       3 Result: NS -650 Imps: -13
Open Room - 2008 USBC - SF1 - SEMIFINAL STRUL vs JACOBS - 03-Jun-2008 Board 36 Vul: All Dealer W WEST NORTH   J 9 6 4   J T 9 7 2   9   A K Q EAST   8 7 3 2   Q 8 5 4   K Q 6 5   6 SOUTH   K T     J T 8 4   J 9 8 7 5 4 2   A Q 5   A K 6 3   A 7 3 2   T 3 SOUTH WEST NORTH EAST Berkowitz Jacobs Cohen Katz  -- Pass 1 Pass 2NT*1 Pass 3 *2 Pass 3 *3 Pass 3 Pass 3 *4 Pass 4 Pass 4 *5 Pass 5 *6 Pass 5 *7 Dbl 5 Pass 6 Pass Pass Pass   *1 alerted   *2 minimum   *3 alerted   *4 alerted   *5 KCB   *6 1   *7 alerted Lead: J A 6 9 J A 4 2 2 3 6 A 7 Q 3 6 T A 2 4 K Result: NS +1430 Imps: 17	Closed Room - 2008 USBC - SF1 - SEMIFINAL STRUL vs JACOBS - 03-Jun-2008 Board 36 Vul: All Dealer W WEST NORTH   J 9 6 4   J T 9 7 2   9   A K Q EAST   8 7 3 2   Q 8 5 4   K Q 6 5   6 SOUTH   K T     J T 8 4   J 9 8 7 5 4 2   A Q 5   A K 6 3   A 7 3 2   T 3 SOUTH WEST NORTH EAST Zia Martel Rosenberg Stansby  -- Pass 1 Pass 3 *1 Pass 3 *2 Pass 3 Pass 3 Pass 3NT*3 Pass 4 Pass 4NT Pass 5 Pass 5 *4 Pass 5 *5 Pass 6 Pass Pass Pass   *1 alerted   *2 alerted   *3 asks   *4 asks   *5 no Lead: 7 3 6 K 7 A 4 2 5 T 5 A 2 A K 9 4 K 8 7 4 2 5 9 8     4   Result: NS -100 Imps: -17
Open Room - 2008 USBC - SF1 - SEMIFINAL STRUL vs JACOBS - 03-Jun-2008 Board 37 Vul:  NS Dealer N WEST NORTH   A 8 7 3 2   4 3 2   7   K J 6 3 EAST   J 5   Q 8 7   8 4 3 2   A 9 8 5 SOUTH   9 4   A K J 6   A Q J 9 6   Q 7   K Q T 6   T 9 5   K T 5   T 4 2 SOUTH WEST NORTH EAST Berkowitz Jacobs Cohen Katz  --  -- Pass 1 Pass 1NT Pass 2 Pass 2 *1 Pass 2NT Pass 3NT Pass Pass Pass         *1 Some confusion Lead: 3 Q 5 3 4 K J 2 9 T 8 7 6 6 3 8 9 2 2 A 7 4 A K Q K 4 7 J T 5 3 Q Result: NS +150 Imps: 6	Closed Room - 2008 USBC - SF1 - SEMIFINAL STRUL vs JACOBS - 03-Jun-2008 Board 37 Vul:  NS Dealer N WEST NORTH   A 8 7 3 2   4 3 2   7   K J 6 3 EAST   J 5   Q 8 7   8 4 3 2   A 9 8 5 SOUTH   9 4   A K J 6   A Q J 9 6   Q 7   K Q T 6   T 9 5   K T 5   T 4 2 SOUTH WEST NORTH EAST Zia Martel Rosenberg Stansby  --  -- Pass 1 Pass 1NT Pass 2NT Pass 3 *1 Pass Pass Pass         *1 alerted Lead: T T Q 2 6 K 2 7 Q K 5 8 4 Q J 7 9 5       Result: NS -110 Imps: -6
Open Room - 2008 USBC - SF1 - SEMIFINAL STRUL vs JACOBS - 03-Jun-2008 Board 38 Vul:  EW Dealer E WEST NORTH   T 9   8 7 6 5 4   A K J T 7   K EAST   A 5   3 2   6 5   Q J 8 7 6 5 3 SOUTH   Q 8 7 4 3   K Q T   9 8   T 4 2   K J 6 2   A J 9   Q 4 3 2   A 9 SOUTH WEST NORTH EAST Berkowitz Jacobs Cohen Katz  --  --  -- Pass 1NT Pass 2 *1 Pass 2 Pass 3 Pass 3 Pass 4 Pass Pass Pass       *1 alerted Lead: 3 9 3 K 2 J 3 4 T A 2 5 K Result: NS +450 Imps: 0	Closed Room - 2008 USBC - SF1 - SEMIFINAL STRUL vs JACOBS - 03-Jun-2008 Board 38 Vul:  EW Dealer E WEST NORTH   T 9   8 7 6 5 4   A K J T 7   K EAST   A 5   3 2   6 5   Q J 8 7 6 5 3 SOUTH   Q 8 7 4 3   K Q T   9 8   T 4 2   K J 6 2   A J 9   Q 4 3 2   A 9 SOUTH WEST NORTH EAST Zia Martel Rosenberg Stansby  --  --  -- Pass 1 Pass 1 Pass 1NT Pass 2 *1 Pass 2 Pass 4 Pass Pass Pass       *1 alerted Lead: 4 2 A T 4 2 6 A 9 A 2 4 K 9 5 K 4 9 3 5 Q 3 5 T 8 Result: NS +450 Imps: 0
Open Room - 2008 USBC - SF1 - SEMIFINAL STRUL vs JACOBS - 03-Jun-2008 Board 39 Vul: All Dealer S WEST NORTH   K Q 4   8 2   K 3 2   K J T 9 2 EAST   A J 9 3   9 7 4   A 9 8   8 7 4 SOUTH   7 6 5 2   A K J T 6 5 3   J   5   T 8   Q   Q T 7 6 5 4   A Q 6 3 SOUTH WEST NORTH EAST Berkowitz Jacobs Cohen Katz Pass Pass 1 *1 3 4 4 Pass Pass 4NT Pass 5 Pass Pass Pass       *1 alerted Lead: K Q 4 2 K 4 A 3 J 8 A 4 2   8 K   Result: NS -200 Imps: 0	Closed Room - 2008 USBC - SF1 - SEMIFINAL STRUL vs JACOBS - 03-Jun-2008 Board 39 Vul: All Dealer S WEST NORTH   K Q 4   8 2   K 3 2   K J T 9 2 EAST   A J 9 3   9 7 4   A 9 8   8 7 4 SOUTH   7 6 5 2   A K J T 6 5 3   J   5   T 8   Q   Q T 7 6 5 4   A Q 6 3 SOUTH WEST NORTH EAST Zia Martel Rosenberg Stansby Pass Pass 1 3 4 *1 Pass 5 Pass Pass Pass       *1 alerted Lead: K Q 4 2 K 4 A 2 J 5 9 K 5 8 A 4 7   8     Result: NS -200 Imps: 0
Open Room - 2008 USBC - SF1 - SEMIFINAL STRUL vs JACOBS - 03-Jun-2008 Board 40 Vul: None Dealer W WEST NORTH   7 4   Q 9 7 5 3   3   T 9 7 6 3 EAST   A T   A J T 6   A K J 8   A 8 4 SOUTH   K 9 3 2   8   Q 6 5 4   Q J 5 2   Q J 8 6 5   K 4 2   T 9 7 2   K SOUTH WEST NORTH EAST Berkowitz Jacobs Cohen Katz  -- 2NT Pass 3 Pass 3 Pass 3NT Pass Pass Pass   Lead: 6 K 4 6 Q 2 J Q 8 5 A T 2 2 A 3 4 7 K 4 5 9 J 7 6 T 8 3 Q J A 7 2 Q T 3 3 6       Result: NS -400 Imps: 2	Closed Room - 2008 USBC - SF1 - SEMIFINAL STRUL vs JACOBS - 03-Jun-2008 Board 40 Vul: None Dealer W WEST NORTH   7 4   Q 9 7 5 3   3   T 9 7 6 3 EAST   A T   A J T 6   A K J 8   A 8 4 SOUTH   K 9 3 2   8   Q 6 5 4   Q J 5 2   Q J 8 6 5   K 4 2   T 9 7 2   K SOUTH WEST NORTH EAST Zia Martel Rosenberg Stansby  -- 2 Pass 2 *1 Pass 2NT Pass 3 Pass 3 Pass 3NT Pass Pass Pass     *1 alerted Lead: T K A T 2 7 A 3 4 2 K 3 5 9 J 4 6 T 8 3 Q J T 7 2 Q       Result: NS -460 Imps: -2
Open Room - 2008 USBC - SF1 - SEMIFINAL STRUL vs JACOBS - 03-Jun-2008 Board 41 Vul:  EW Dealer N WEST NORTH   K 8   7 6 5 4 3   K 7 6 3   Q 9 EAST   A J 5   Q J 2   Q 4 2   J 6 5 2 SOUTH   T 9 7 6   K T   T 8   A T 7 4 3   Q 4 3 2   A 9 8   A J 9 5   K 8 SOUTH WEST NORTH EAST Berkowitz Jacobs Cohen Katz  --  -- Pass Pass 1NT Pass 2 *1 Pass 2 Pass Pass Pass   *1 alerted Lead: 2 J 2 3 T A 2 3 T 9 J 4 K 4 5 K T 2 J 8 9 8 Q 5 7 8 5 9 A K 2 Q 3 3 A     Result: NS +140 Imps: 6	Closed Room - 2008 USBC - SF1 - SEMIFINAL STRUL vs JACOBS - 03-Jun-2008 Board 41 Vul:  EW Dealer N WEST NORTH   K 8   7 6 5 4 3   K 7 6 3   Q 9 EAST   A J 5   Q J 2   Q 4 2   J 6 5 2 SOUTH   T 9 7 6   K T   T 8   A T 7 4 3   Q 4 3 2   A 9 8   A J 9 5   K 8 SOUTH WEST NORTH EAST Zia Martel Rosenberg Stansby  --  -- Pass Pass 1NT Pass Pass Pass Lead: Q A Q 3 K 5 2 K 8 J Q 3 T 8 2 Q A 8 2 4 T K 5 9 3 3 A 8 6 4 J 6 4 Result: NS -100 Imps: -6
Open Room - 2008 USBC - SF1 - SEMIFINAL STRUL vs JACOBS - 03-Jun-2008 Board 42 Vul: All Dealer E WEST NORTH   8 7 2   Q 9 6   Q 9 7 3   A K 4 EAST   A K 9 6 3   A J 3   T   T 9 8 3 SOUTH   Q T 4   T 5 4 2   J 8 6 5   5 2   J 5   K 8 7   A K 4 2   Q J 7 6 SOUTH WEST NORTH EAST Berkowitz Jacobs Cohen Katz  --  --  -- Pass 1NT 2 3NT*1 Pass 4 Pass 4 Pass 5 Pass Pass Pass   *1 alerted Lead: Q 5 9 2 Q 7 A 6 5 J A 7 T A T 3 5 K       Result: NS -200 Imps: -7	Closed Room - 2008 USBC - SF1 - SEMIFINAL STRUL vs JACOBS - 03-Jun-2008 Board 42 Vul: All Dealer E WEST NORTH   8 7 2   Q 9 6   Q 9 7 3   A K 4 EAST   A K 9 6 3   A J 3   T   T 9 8 3 SOUTH   Q T 4   T 5 4 2   J 8 6 5   5 2   J 5   K 8 7   A K 4 2   Q J 7 6 SOUTH WEST NORTH EAST Zia Martel Rosenberg Stansby  --  --  -- Pass 1 1 2 *1 Pass 3 Pass Pass Pass   *1 alerted Lead: K 5 K 2 4 J A 7 T 2 3 8 Q A T 3 5 4 6 Q 6 6 3 A 2 7 8 K 5 J 9 4 T K T 7 8 Q       Result: NS +110 Imps: 7
Open Room - 2008 USBC - SF1 - SEMIFINAL STRUL vs JACOBS - 03-Jun-2008 Board 43 Vul: None Dealer S WEST NORTH   9 5 4   A 6   Q 6 5 4   Q T 5 2 EAST   J 8   K 8 7 4   8 2   A K J 8 6 SOUTH   Q T 7 6 3   Q 9 3   A K J T   4   A K 2   J T 5 2   9 7 3   9 7 3 SOUTH WEST NORTH EAST Berkowitz Jacobs Cohen Katz Pass 1 Pass 1 Pass 1NT Pass 2 *1 Pass 2 Pass 2NT Pass 3 Pass 3 Pass 3NT Pass Pass Pass         *1 alerted Lead: 5 2 8 5 3 K J 4 6 9 J Q 4 3 2 6 T A 4 9 Q 7 A 2 3 9 8 4 J 3 6 5 T Result: NS -400 Imps: 0	Closed Room - 2008 USBC - SF1 - SEMIFINAL STRUL vs JACOBS - 03-Jun-2008 Board 43 Vul: None Dealer S WEST NORTH   9 5 4   A 6   Q 6 5 4   Q T 5 2 EAST   J 8   K 8 7 4   8 2   A K J 8 6 SOUTH   Q T 7 6 3   Q 9 3   A K J T   4   A K 2   J T 5 2   9 7 3   9 7 3 SOUTH WEST NORTH EAST Zia Martel Rosenberg Stansby Pass 1 Pass 1 Pass 2 Pass 2NT Pass 3NT Pass Pass Pass       Lead: 2 2 4 A 9 5 7 6 Q K 8 4 3 J K 5 3 A J 5 6 T 8     Result: NS -400 Imps: 0
Open Room - 2008 USBC - SF1 - SEMIFINAL STRUL vs JACOBS - 03-Jun-2008 Board 44 Vul:  NS Dealer W WEST NORTH   2   J 7 3   K Q J 9 6 2   A 8 6 EAST   K Q 9 8 4   A 9   T 8 7 3   Q J SOUTH   A 7 6 5   8 5 4   A 5   K T 4 2   J T 3   K Q T 6 2   4   9 7 5 3 SOUTH WEST NORTH EAST Berkowitz Jacobs Cohen Katz  -- 1 2 3 Pass 3 Pass 4 Pass Pass Pass   Lead: Q 4 7 Q A 3 K 2 5 T 8 2 A J Q 6 6 7 Q A 2 2 3 J 5 Q A 3 4 3 J 6 4   8 9 7 Result: NS -450 Imps: 0	Closed Room - 2008 USBC - SF1 - SEMIFINAL STRUL vs JACOBS - 03-Jun-2008 Board 44 Vul:  NS Dealer W WEST NORTH   2   J 7 3   K Q J 9 6 2   A 8 6 EAST   K Q 9 8 4   A 9   T 8 7 3   Q J SOUTH   A 7 6 5   8 5 4   A 5   K T 4 2   J T 3   K Q T 6 2   4   9 7 5 3 SOUTH WEST NORTH EAST Zia Martel Rosenberg Stansby  -- 1 2 3 *1 Pass 3 Pass 4 Pass Pass Pass     *1 alerted Lead: K 4 7 K A 3 K 2 5 T Q 2 6 J 9 6 A 3 Q A 2 2   Q 5 Result: NS -450 Imps: 0
Open Room - 2008 USBC - SF1 - SEMIFINAL STRUL vs JACOBS - 03-Jun-2008 Board 45 Vul: All Dealer N WEST NORTH   A Q 9   A Q 7 6 4 3   J 7 4   J EAST   J 6 5 2   K J 8   Q 8 5 2   K 4 SOUTH   8 7   9   A K 9 6 3   A T 9 6 3   K T 4 3   T 5 2   T   Q 8 7 5 2 SOUTH WEST NORTH EAST Berkowitz Jacobs Cohen Katz  --  -- 1 2NT Pass 3 Pass Pass 3 4 4 Dbl Pass Pass Pass   Lead: K T 8 7 K 2 8 Q 9 5 2 4 6 3 2 A 7 T 5 J 3 2 K J 3   4 3   Result: NS +790 Imps: 5	Closed Room - 2008 USBC - SF1 - SEMIFINAL STRUL vs JACOBS - 03-Jun-2008 Board 45 Vul: All Dealer N WEST NORTH   A Q 9   A Q 7 6 4 3   J 7 4   J EAST   J 6 5 2   K J 8   Q 8 5 2   K 4 SOUTH   8 7   9   A K 9 6 3   A T 9 6 3   K T 4 3   T 5 2   T   Q 8 7 5 2 SOUTH WEST NORTH EAST Zia Martel Rosenberg Stansby  --  -- 1 2NT*1 3 *2 4 4 Pass Pass Pass       *1 minlors   *2 alerted Lead: K T 5 4 K 2 4 J A 5 K 4 3 2 8 A 9 5 2 7 6 Q K J 6   J     Result: NS +620 Imps: -5